Karya Ilmiah
DISERTASI (289) - Memperkaya Diri Secara Tidak Adil (Unjust Enrichment) Sebagai Dasar Tuntutan Ganti Rugi
Under the existing law, sue for damages is only based on either breach of
contract (wanprestatie) or unlawful act (onrechtmatige daad). Breach of contract
is the ground for a case arising out of a contract. On the other hand, unlawful act
mau be referred to a case that hurt the claimant. In fact, there is a case, in which
the claimant is hurt but it is neither caused by breach of contract nor the fault of
the actor. This is called unjust enrichment.
The unjust enrichment, currently, is developed as an independent legal doctrine.
This doctrine may be referred to dealing with quest for justice. In private law,
there has been developed the concept of corrective justice. Corrective justice
brings about the remedial relation between the plaintiff and the defendant; it
deals only with rule that provides reasons to restitution. Corrective justice
properly evaluates the structure of unjustness to the both sides, the plaintiff and
the defendant. It gives effect to restitutively proprietary interests rather than
compensation. This research elaborates the law of unjust enrichment as ground
for restitution in realtion to the corrective justice. Furthermore, this research
focuses on the theoretical foundation of corrective justice to meet the unjustified
enrichment criteria.
Keyword: Corrective Justice; Unjust Enrichment; Unjustness
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