Karya Ilmiah
DISERTASI (253) - Prinsip Hukum Dalam Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Ikan di Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia (ZEEI) Untuk Mewujudkan Indonesia Sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia
The aims of this study were to find the philosophical dimensions, to find the
legal principles and to arrange the new arguments on the utilization of the
fisheries resources in the Indonesia Exclusive Economic Zone (IEEZ) in
order to establish Indonesia as the World Maritime Axis. This research was
categorized as a doctrinal research at which it applied conceptual approach,
statute approach, statute approach and comparative approach. The results of
this research find that first, the fundamental philosophy of the utilization of
the fisheries resources in Indonesia EEZ is to suffice the food needs of the
Indonesian on fisheries. In the context of establishing Indonesia as the world's
maritime axis, the marine resources in the fisheries sector must be fully
served for people's welfare. Second, the utilization of the fisheries resources
in the Indonesia EEZ purposes to establish Indonesia as the world's maritime
axis requires legal principles as the base norm to sustain the strength of a
legal norm, namely the principle of justice, the principle of sustainability
utilization, the principle of legal certainty, the principle of sovereignty, and
the principle of the archipelago state and the principle of welfare. Third, the
regulations of the utilization of the fisheries resources in the Indonesia EEZ
should be made to establish Indonesia as a global maritime axis. They require
effective and efficient legal frameworks by integrating and harmonizing
national laws with the international laws and law enforcements. Those legal
frameworks and law enforcements becomes the pre-requisite to provide legal
certainty in Indonesian legal system to accelerate the establishment of
Indonesia as the world maritime axis.
Keywords: utilization, global maritime axis, legal principles
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